Enable Linux subsystem on Windows 10
Prerequisite
Enabling this feature will only be possible for a machine running Windows 10.
For x64 systems, it is essential to have a version 1903 or higher as well as a build of 18362 or higher.
To check the version and build number, in the Windows search bar, type
winver
For ARM64 systems, you must have version 2004 or higher and build 19041 or higher.
Activation of the Linux subsystem
- Start by typing the following text in the search bar: Features.
- Then click on the result corresponding to: Activate or deactivate Windows features.
- Scroll down until you see the option: Windows Subsystem for Linux.
- Activate the option then click on Ok .
- Restart the computer.
Info: It is also possible to activate the Linux subsystem through PowerShell. Just type the command :
dism.exe / online / enable-feature / featurename: Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux / all / norestart
Choose a distribution for WSL
Several distributions exist to launch the linux subsystem. Here is a non-exhaustive list of distributions available on the Windows Store:
- Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
- Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
- Ubuntu 20.04 LTS
- openSUSE Leap 15.1
- SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5
- SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1
- Kali Linux
- Debian GNU/Linux
- Fedora Remix pour WSL
- Pengwin
- Pengwin Enterprise
- Alpine WSL
In case of problem, go to the official documentation from Microsoft.
Cover photo by Pawel Czerwinski